Purpose

To seek Shiva’s blessings for inner strength, clarity, and removal of negativity.

Overview

Maha Shivaratri is sacred to Lord Shiva. Devotees offer water/milk, bilva leaves, and chant ‘Om Namah Shivaya’.

Step-by-Step Procedure

1

Preparation & Cleanliness

Clean the puja area, take bath, wear clean clothes, and arrange items neatly.

2

Sankalpa (Intention) & Invocation

Mentally set your intention and start with a simple prayer to Ganesha and your chosen deity.

3

Main Puja & Offerings

Offer flowers, incense, lamp, and naivedya. Chant the festival mantra or simple prayers.

4

Aarati & Prasad

Perform aarati and distribute prasad to family members.

5

Closing & Gratitude

Offer final prayers, express gratitude, and keep the space clean afterwards.

Primary Mantra

ॐ नमः शिवाय

Do's and Don'ts

Do's

• • Offer bilva leaves if available
• • Keep mantra japa
• • Maintain calm, sattvic food

Don'ts

• • Avoid overexertion at night
• • Avoid unsafe candles/incense

Fasting Guidelines

Fasting Rules

If fasting, keep fruits/milk/water. Break next day after morning puja or as per custom.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can perform Maha Shivaratri Vrat & Shiva Puja?

Anyone can observe. Four prahar puja is optional; do a simple evening puja if needed.

Do I need a priest?

Not necessarily. For elaborate homa/temple-specific procedures, consult a priest.